Wednesday 28 October 2015

Most Recently Asked Analagesics & Antipyretics Objective Type Questions And Answers

51. All of the following facts are true about non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) except
(a) They are antipyretic
(b) There is a celling effect to their analgesia
(c) They can cause tolerance
(d) They do not cause dependence
(e) They are anti-inflammatory
Ans: C

52. Which of the following narcotics has the longest duration of effect?
(a) Methadone
(b) Controlled-release morphine
(c) Levorphanol
(d) Transdermal fentanyl
(e) Dihydromorphone
Ans: D

53. Cylcoocygenase-II specific inhibitors block the following
(a) Production of cytoprotective prostaglandins
(b) Tumor necrosis factor - a
(c) Production of prostaglandins responsible for pain and inflammation
Ans: C

54. The emetic action of morphine is due to
(a) Irritation of gastrointestinal tract
(b) Stimulation of cerebral cortex
(c) Stimulation of medullary vomiting center
(d) Stimulation of emetic chemoreceptor trigger zone
(e) None of the above
Ans: D

55. Colchicine is used mainly to treat
(a) Gout
(b) Arthiritis
(c) Diabetes
(d) Carcinomas
(e) High blood pressure
Ans: A

56. Which type of patient is most likely to hypersensitive to aspirin?
(a) Intrinsic asthamatic
(b) Extrinsic asthamatic
(c) Chronic bronchitic
(d) Patient with viral injection
(e) Both (c) and (d)
Ans: A

57. Codeine acts as a cough sedative by
(a) Producing mild nausea
(b) Depressing bronchiolar secretions
(c) Depressing pulmonary action
(d) Depressing cough center
(e) Paralyzing sensory nerves of bronchi
Ans: D

58. The greatest threat from morphine poisoning is
(a) Renal shutdown
(b) Paralysis of spinal cord
(c) Respiratory depression
(d) Cardiovascular collapse
(e) None of the above
Ans: C

59. A very common side effect of morphine is
(a) Allergic response
(b) Blood dyscrasias
(c) Constipation
(d) Liver damage
(e) Visceral pain
Ans: C

60. Eicosanoids are a group of _____ carbon unsaturated fatty acids
(a) 20
(b) 10
(c) 25
(d) 35
Ans: A

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